http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0126vdc
program info:
luxury isn't just a question of expensive and the beautiful objects for the rich and the powerful. it has
always been much more, and much more important, than that, especially in the ancient and medieval
worlds.
this first episode follows the debate about luxury which convulsed ancient greece from the beginning of
the classical era. in athens, it explores the role of luxury in the beginnings of democracy - how certain
kinds of luxury came to be forbidden, and others embraced. a simple luxury like meat could unite the
democracy, and yet a taste for fish could divide it. some luxuries were associated with effeminacy and
foreigners. others with the very idea of democracy. yet in sparta, there was a determined attempt to
deny luxury, and the guilty contradictions of this eventually brought what had been the most powerful
state in greece to its downfall. when sparta was replaced by the macedon of philip ii, father of
alexander the great, the absolute luxury of his court set new standards for luxury as political
propaganda. yet the guilty anxiety of ancient greece could not be suppressed and still affects our ideas
of luxury today.
luxury isn't just a question of expensive and the beautiful objects for the rich and the powerful. it has
always been much more, and much more important, than that, especially in the ancient and medieval
worlds.
this first episode follows the debate about luxury which convulsed ancient greece from the beginning of
the classical era. in athens, it explores the role of luxury in the beginnings of democracy - how certain
kinds of luxury came to be forbidden, and others embraced. a simple luxury like meat could unite the
democracy, and yet a taste for fish could divide it. some luxuries were associated with effeminacy and
foreigners. others with the very idea of democracy. yet in sparta, there was a determined attempt to
deny luxury, and the guilty contradictions of this eventually brought what had been the most powerful
state in greece to its downfall. when sparta was replaced by the macedon of philip ii, father of
alexander the great, the absolute luxury of his court set new standards for luxury as political
propaganda. yet the guilty anxiety of ancient greece could not be suppressed and still affects our ideas
of luxury today.
